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JT

Jake Torres, PhD

Head of Science

Exercise physiology PhD from the University of Tampa. Published researcher on skeletal muscle hypertrophy and periodization.

Hypertrophy ResearchPeriodization

Posts by Jake

science

Measuring Body Composition Beyond the Scale

Your bathroom scale measures gravitational force on your total mass. It cannot distinguish between the muscle you built and the water you retained. Better tools exist — each with its own tradeoffs.

programming

Concurrent Training: Can You Run and Lift?

The interference effect is real but overstated. Managing the interaction between endurance and resistance work is a programming problem, not a biological impossibility.

science

The Science of Hypertrophy: Volume vs Intensity

Decades of resistance training research have pitted volume against intensity as the primary driver of muscle growth. The answer, predictably, is more nuanced than either camp admits.